Nutritious Eating (Pg11)

HeavenlyScribe> Health and Wellness: Nutritious Eating 




What is food deficiency?

What are the symptoms of food deficiency?

How to remedy food deficiency.



 Food deficiency 





Food deficiency is a condition that occurs when the body does not get enough essential nutrients from the food eaten. These nutrients include proteins, vitamins, minerals, carbohydrates, fats, and water.



Causes

Poor or unbalanced diet.

Poverty or food shortage.

Illness affecting digestion or absorption.

Skipping meals or extreme dieting.




Common Types & Effects

Protein deficiency → poor growth, weak muscles (e.g. kwashiorkor).

Iron deficiency → anaemia, tiredness, dizziness.

Vitamin A deficiency → poor vision, night blindness.

Vitamin C deficiency → bleeding gums, poor wound healing (scurvy).

Iodine deficiency → goitre, mental retardation in children.



Prevention

Eat a balanced diet.

Include fruits, vegetables, proteins, and whole grains.

Nutrition education and food fortification.





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